Scuba Diving at The Cod Hole

Diving atThe Cod Hole (Australia)

For certified divers seeking an interactive experience with large, gentle marine life, The Cod Hole offers a distinct encounter on the Great Barrier Reef. This site provides an accessible dive profile with its gentle currents and notable visibility, making it suitable for a wide range of experience levels. It’s a remarkable opportunity for close-up interactions, particularly with its namesake residents, creating memorable underwater photography opportunities for those keen to capture unique marine encounters.

Tonight's objective overview for The Cod Hole shows an air temperature of 25°C. The measured surface conditions include wave heights around 1.6 m. This environmental data is logged for the close of the day.

Dive Site Location & Key Facts

Everything you need to know about this dive site.

Coordinates-14.6637, 145.6635
Site Characteristics
ChannelSandy Bottom
Max Depth30m / 98ft
Entry Typeboat
Water Typesalt
Dive Types
DriftReef

Dive Site Overview

A significant section within the Ribbon Reefs (Reef Number Ten) of the northern Great Barrier Reef, The Cod Hole is recognized for its consistent presence of colossal Potato Cod. This site lies approximately 100 kilometers / 62 miles north of Cairns, making access primarily via multi-day liveaboard expeditions, with departures typically originating from Lizard Island or ports further south.

Meeting the Continental Shelf, this reef benefits from nutrient-rich upwellings, fostering significant biodiversity across the area. Divers often commence their experience with a gentle descent to a sandy bottom at around 8 meters / 26 feet, frequently navigating towards the pronounced channel that separates Ribbon 10 from Cormorant Reef. The resident Potato Cod, some growing to 1.8 meters / 6 feet in length, exhibit a remarkable comfort level interacting closely with divers.

Such close encounters are a signature feature of the site. This interaction defines much of the experience, making it a prime destination for experiencing Australia's Coral Sea and its distinctive marine life.

Its unique character is deeply tied to these impressive fish and the health of the surrounding ecosystem.

The Cod Hole

Conditions are Poor

4/10
Confidence: 8/10
Indicates meteorological model agreement and data availability.

DIVE WARNING

High Wind Advisory (48km/h). Unsafe surface.

06:12
18:45
H: 10:45
L: 16:20
Air / Sea Temp
25° / 26°
Wave Height
1.7 m
Wind Speed
48 km/h SE
Rain Chance
50%

Current conditions near The Cod Hole show 25° air, 26° sea temperature, 1.7 m waves, and 48 km/h wind. Forecast data is refreshed regularly to ensure accuracy.

Radius: ~12km
Updated: Jun 14, 2026, 09:47 local time
MARINE: OPEN-METEOWEATHER: YR.NO

Best Time to Dive

Planning your dive at The Cod Hole heavily influences the overall experience, with conditions varying across the year. November to March generally sees 'Good' dive scores, characterized by warmer air temperatures averaging 27-28°C / 81-82°F. However, these months also tend to have higher rainfall, with averages ranging from 7-11mm. For divers prioritizing calmer seas and minimal precipitation, the dry season from May to October typically offers clearer skies and lower rain figures, often less than 1mm per month, although air temperatures are slightly cooler, around 24-26°C / 75-79°F. Wave heights can increase significantly during May, correlating with a 'Poor' dive score that month, so checking local forecasts is always prudent. Water temperatures remain inviting year-round, typically ranging from 22-29°C / 72-84°F, allowing for comfortable diving. Notably, the months of June and July, sometimes extending into August, are prime for potential encounters with dwarf minke whales cruising the broader Ribbon Reefs.

PEAK SEASON SCORE

72/100
Good

Scores combine air & water temps, waves, wind & rainfall for overall conditions.


BEST MONTHS TO DIVE

FEB
NOV
DEC
DIVE SCORE
(0–100)
70
JAN
74
FEB
67
MAR
62
APR
50
MAY
60
JUN
60
JUL
50
AUG
50
SEP
65
OCT
73
NOV
71
DEC
AIR TEMP (°C)
28
28
28
28
26
25
25
24
25
26
27
28
WAVES (M)
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.2
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.9
WIND (KM/H)
28
27
29
37
46
40
40
41
42
36
31
29
RAIN (MM)
11.4
7.0
10.4
5.4
1.1
1.0
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.6
7.3
DIVE SCORE GUIDE (0–100)
Excellent (90–100)
Very Good (80–89)
Good (70–79)
Moderate (50–69)
Poor (30–49)
Not Recommended (0–29)

Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.

Dive Experience & Conditions

The underwater dynamics at The Cod Hole contribute to a notably relaxed diving experience, marked by commonly gentle currents. Divers typically make an easy descent to a sandy bottom around 8 meters / 26 feet. From there, the dive often involves cruising towards the natural channel separating Ribbon 10 from Cormorant Reef, an area known for its healthy coral structures, especially on the west and north sides. Visibility frequently exceeds 25 meters / 82 feet, providing clear views of the vibrant surroundings and its resident marine life. Water temperatures generally stay between 22-29°C / 72-84°F, which is comfortable for extended dives. Conditions allow for both day and night dives, with night excursions particularly noted for heightened activity and exciting observations.

Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines

To ensure a safe and respectful dive at The Cod Hole, maintaining excellent buoyancy control is paramount, especially when interacting with the site's large Potato Cod. While these fish are often described as gentle and inquisitive, remember they are wild animals; direct contact should be avoided, and their space respected. Currents are typically mild, but divers should always be aware of their surroundings and any potential changes. As this is a remote liveaboard destination on the Great Barrier Reef, always follow the dive brief instructions from your expedition leader. Carrying essential personal safety equipment, such as a signaling device, is a prudent practice for any offshore diving. Night dives offer a different perspective but require heightened awareness and adherence to group protocols.

Recommended Equipment

Current and surface separation risk. Local briefing strongly recommended.

  • Dive Computer
  • DSMB
  • Reel / Spool

This gear list is based on verified equipment signals for The Cod Hole, Australia. Always confirm final gear choices with your dive operator, guide, or liveaboard.

Recommended Dive Suit

For relaxed exploration dives, 3mm wetsuit generally provides adequate warmth. Consider warmer surface protection (like a boat coat) due to brisk winds. Water conditions at The Cod Hole are currently measured at approximately 26°C (78°F). Surface air temperatures are resting at 25°C (77°F).

Forecast trends indicate similar diving conditions over the next few days.

A diver's personal tolerance to cold water can play a large role in suit selection.

The Cod Hole conditions last reviewed: 09:47 local time (UTC+10), Jun 14, 2026

Emergency & Medical Support

Essential information to help you plan your dive trip to The Cod Hole.

Hyperbaric Chamber

Hyperbaric chambers are a critical part of dive safety infrastructure. Availability varies significantly by region, and not all dive areas have immediate access.

Before diving, it's recommended to:

  • confirm nearest medical facilities
  • check emergency procedures with local dive operators
  • ensure dive insurance covers evacuation if required
24/7 Available

Divers Alert Network

Diving emergency assistance available through DAN World.

+1-919-684-9111
  • 24/7 emergency hotline
  • Diving medical assistance
  • Evacuation coordination
View official DAN emergency contacts

Emergency contacts are provided for reference. Always verify local emergency services before diving.

Marine Life at The Cod Hole

The geological structure of The Cod Hole, specifically the channel between Ribbon 10 and Cormorant Reef, supports a vibrant array of marine life. Colossal Potato Cod often dominate the scene, reaching lengths up to 1.8 meters / 6 feet. Curious fish frequently approach divers, offering unparalleled close encounters. Beyond the cod, the site's varied reef formations attract schooling sweetlips and snapper. Reef sharks are regularly observed patrolling the area, adding to the dynamic underwater environment. Broader Ribbon Reefs are known for significant fish and coral biodiversity, with the potential for dwarf minke whale sightings during winter months.

Image contributors:Albert kok
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Dive Centers Near The Cod Hole

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Nearest Airports

Nearest airports to help plan travel to this dive area.

Cooktown AirportCTN
101 km
Cairns International AirportCNS
245 km
💵Currency:AUD

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Frequently Asked Questions

What makes The Cod Hole special?

Its resident population of large, interactive Potato Cod sets this site apart. Divers can experience incredibly close encounters with these gentle giants, which often approach divers out of curiosity.

How deep is the dive at The Cod Hole?

Dives typically start with an easy descent to a sandy bottom around 8 meters / 26 feet. Surrounding reef and channel areas offer various points of interest for exploration.

What are the typical water conditions?

Water temperatures generally range from 22-29°C / 72-84°F. Visibility often exceeds 25 meters / 82 feet, and currents are usually gentle, contributing to a relaxed dive.

What marine life can I expect to see?

Beyond the resident Potato Cod, divers frequently encounter reef sharks, schooling sweetlips, and snapper. During winter months (June-August), there's a chance to spot dwarf minke whales in the wider Ribbon Reefs.

Is The Cod Hole suitable for beginner divers?

With an easy descent, gentle currents, and good visibility, the site is generally considered suitable for certified divers of varying experience levels. Maintaining good buoyancy control is always important.

How do I get to The Cod Hole?

Its remote location, about 100 kilometers / 62 miles north of Cairns, means access is primarily via multi-day liveaboard expeditions. These often depart from Cairns or connect via flights to Lizard Island.

Can I dive The Cod Hole at night?

Yes, night dives are offered at The Cod Hole and are often highlighted by divers as a particularly exciting and active experience. Marine life behavior changes significantly after sunset.

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