Diving atBarco del Arrroz (Spain)
Divers approaching Barco del Arrroz will discover the remnants of the steamboat 'Delfin', a historical wreck site off the coast of Torrox. This accessible dive is shallow, making it an excellent option for a range of certification levels. It serves as a navigational landmark for local marine life, providing an interesting route for underwater exploration. Divers can experience a blend of maritime history and an evolving artificial reef.
Tonight's objective overview for Barco del Arrroz shows an air temperature of 16.2°C. The measured surface conditions include wave heights around 0.44m. This environmental data is logged for the close of the day.
Dive Site Coordinates
36.7377, -3.9236
Key Dive Site Facts
Dive Site Overview
Exploring the 'Delfin' steamboat wreck, known locally as "Barco del Arroz," immerses divers in a compelling narrative from the Spanish Civil War. This historical vessel, built in 1907, was a substantial steamship measuring 80 meters (262 ft) in length and weighing 1,254 tons.
Its fate was sealed on January 31, 1937, when, after surviving German aerial bombings while laden with flour, oil, and cod, an Italian submarine, the 'Ciro Menotti,' ultimately torpedoed the 'Delfin'. The event marked its final descent to the seabed. The wreck now rests in relatively shallow waters, reaching a maximum depth of approximately 6-8 m / 19-26 ft, a factor contributing to its structural integrity and accessibility.
Divers can trace the vessel's preserved contours and features, experiencing a tangible link to a significant historical period. Its structure serves as an important navigational landmark for marine life, fostering a localized ecosystem that provides continuous interest for underwater explorers.
Best Time to Dive
The optimal period for diving Barco del Arrroz generally extends from late spring through early autumn, providing the most stable and enjoyable conditions. During these months, particularly June through August, air temperatures typically range comfortably from 25.5-28.6°C / 78-83°F. Wave heights are also at their lowest, averaging 0.59-0.68 m / 1.9-2.2 ft, which translates to calmer surface conditions and often enhanced underwater visibility. Rainfall is minimal, frequently less than 1 mm, ensuring clearer skies and consistent dive opportunities. While the site maintains a 'Good' dive score year-round, these specific months deliver the most pleasant overall dive experience. Outside of this peak window, particularly during winter months, cooler water temperatures and potentially choppier surface conditions are more common; however, diving is still viable with appropriate gear and conditions checks.
Climate Historical Averages
Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.
Dive Experience & Conditions
Descending upon the Barco del Arrroz, divers will find themselves exploring the distinct structure of the 'Delfin' steamboat. Due to its shallow positioning, the wreck is often bathed in natural light, enhancing visibility, which has been reported to be high, sometimes reaching 12 m / 40 ft. Water temperatures can be quite pleasant, with reports of 24°C / 75°F in late summer. Currents are not consistently reported as strong, suggesting generally mild conditions, but local guidance should always be sought. The easy access and modest depth allow for extended bottom times and detailed observation of the wreck's features.
Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines
While diving Barco del Arrroz is generally considered low difficulty and accessible, always prioritize a thorough pre-dive check. The wreck lies approximately 152 to 400 meters from the shore, and while shore entry is possible, many prefer boat access to conserve energy and ensure direct navigation. Given the shallow depth, divers should monitor their buoyancy to avoid disturbing the wreck or its inhabitants. Consulting with local dive centers in Torrox or Nerja provides the most current information on conditions and any specific site considerations, ensuring a safe and respectful experience.
Recommended Equipment
No verified equipment items yet.
Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.
Recommended Dive Suit
Forecast conditions over the next few days suggest temperatures will remain relatively stable.
Two divers in the same water temperature may experience very different comfort levels. Surface intervals may feel noticeably cooler once you exit the water.
Many divers find that 5-7mm wetsuit offers the right level of insulation for conditions like these. A thermal robe or jacket is recommended between dives. The surrounding waters at Barco del Arrroz are currently registering temperatures of roughly 18°C (64°F). Surface air temperatures are resting at 16°C (61°F).
Conditions last reviewed: 18:00 using the latest environmental data.
Dive Logistics & Preparation
Hyperbaric Chamber
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Entry Requirements
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Currency
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Marine Life at Barco del Arrroz
Observing the wreck, divers will quickly notice how the 'Delfin' has become a localized refuge. Fish commonly seek shelter within its structure and around its contours. Diverse marine life includes vibrant sponges and swaying anemones, along with 'plumeros del mar' or sea feathers, adding texture to the metal remains. Encounters with triggerfish, curious octopus, and various nudibranchs are also frequently reported, making it a lively historical site.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the historical significance of Barco del Arrroz?
Known as the 'Delfin,' this 80-meter steamboat sank on January 31, 1937, during the Spanish Civil War. It was torpedoed by an Italian submarine while carrying supplies like flour, oil, and cod, after surviving a prior aerial bombardment.
What is the maximum depth of the wreck?
The wreck of the 'Delfin' is found in relatively shallow waters. Its deepest parts reach approximately 6 to 8 meters (19 to 26 feet), making it very accessible for various diver certification levels, including Open Water.
Is Barco del Arrroz suitable for beginner divers?
Yes, its shallow depth and generally mild conditions make it suitable for beginner-level certified divers, including Open Water. It's also popular for snorkeling, demonstrating its accessibility.
What marine life can be observed at the site?
The wreck has become an artificial reef, attracting various species. Divers can expect to see schools of fish, sponges, anemones, sea feathers, triggerfish, octopus, and nudibranchs seeking shelter and sustenance on the structure.
Are strong currents typically present at the dive site?
Based on available dive reports, strong currents are not consistently reported at Barco del Arrroz. Conditions are generally described as mild, but it's always advisable to check local conditions with a dive center on the day of your dive.
How far is the wreck from the shore?
The wreck is relatively close to shore, with distances reported between 152 to 400 meters. This proximity means that while boat access is common, shore entries are also feasible from specific points along the coast near Torrox.
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