Scuba Diving at Troy

Diving atTroy (United States)

Troy Spring presents a distinctive freshwater dive experience in Florida, centered around the preserved wreck of the Confederate sidewheel paddle steamer Madison. Providing clear, consistently 22°C (72°F) water conditions, this first-magnitude spring is ideal for exploration. It's a site where natural spring beauty meets historical intrigue, suitable for certified open water divers seeking an unusual inland adventure.

As evening covers Troy, the local air temperature is measured at 10.7°C. The current wave height at the surface is recorded at 0.8m. These late-day readings characterize the surface conditions for the night.

Dive Site Coordinates

39.2581, -74.2350

Dive Site Overview

Within Troy Spring State Park, explorers encounter one of Florida's 33 first-magnitude springs, known for impressive clarity and a distinctive underwater landscape. A primary draw remains the sunken Confederate steamboat Madison, resting prominently at the basin's bottom.

Intentionally scuttled to prevent capture, the historic vessel offers a fascinating subject for underwater photographers and history enthusiasts alike; its ghostly imprint remains visible. A roughly circular basin spans about 15 meters (50 feet) across, featuring walls that drop nearly vertically in most sections. A small cave is present at the very bottom where spring water emerges, but it's not accessible to divers due to its confined size and strong flow.

Connecting to the adjacent Suwannee River via a shallow, 150-meter (500-foot) run, the spring generally maintains its clear water characteristic. Depths here reach approximately 21 meters (70 feet), varying slightly with river water levels, providing ample scope for recreational diving within a self-contained freshwater environment.

Consistent 22°C (72°F) water temperature further enhances the site's appeal, allowing for comfortable dives even during warmer months.

Best Time to Dive

Planning a dive at Troy Spring offers the most comfortable conditions during the warmer months, particularly from May through August. Air temperatures during July average around 24°C (75°F), creating an ideal surface environment before entering the constant 22°C (72°F) spring water. Rain is generally less prevalent in August, with average rainfall around 1.8 mm, contributing to better overall site accessibility and potentially clearer entry conditions. While July typically shows the highest dive score, the park may experience periodic flooding, especially outside of summer, which can lead to temporary closures. Checking the state park website before any visit is always advisable, as flood status is usually, but not always, updated there. These months also correspond with milder winds, typically ranging from 28 to 31 km/h (17 to 19 mph), making surface intervals more pleasant.

Jan: PoorScore: 4/10
Feb: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Mar: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Apr: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
May: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Jun: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Jul: GoodScore: 7/10
Aug: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Sep: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Oct: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Nov: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Dec: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Moderate
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Unsafe

Climate Historical Averages

Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.

Month
Air Temp
Max Waves
Wind Speed
Rain
January2°C1.5m41 km/h2.9 mm
February3°C1.6m38 km/h3.0 mm
March7°C1.6m39 km/h4.0 mm
April11°C1.5m37 km/h3.0 mm
May14°C1.3m31 km/h3.1 mm
June20°C1.1m32 km/h2.0 mm
July24°C1.1m28 km/h2.1 mm
August23°C1.3m30 km/h1.9 mm
September21°C1.6m33 km/h3.0 mm
October17°C1.6m35 km/h2.1 mm
November12°C1.3m39 km/h1.9 mm
December6°C1.5m39 km/h4.3 mm

Dive Experience & Conditions

Conditions at Troy Spring typically present exceptional visibility, often exceeding 30 meters (100 feet). Entry via stairs requires caution, but once submerged, divers quickly find a gradual slope leading into the main spring basin. As one progresses deeper, the basin's walls drop sharply, creating a distinct geological formation. Nearing the maximum depth of around 21 meters (70 feet), the Confederate sidewheel paddle steamer Madison emerges into view, offering a compelling focal point for exploration within this freshwater environment. Visibility, while generally excellent, can fluctuate if high levels in the Suwannee River push into the spring run. Water temperature remains a consistent 22°C (72°F) year-round, which simplifies thermal protection planning and minimizes seasonal changes in equipment needs.

Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines

Divers planning an outing to Troy Spring must hold proper open water certification, as cave diving and the use of dive lights are strictly prohibited. Adherence to specific rules is required for diver safety and site preservation within the generally inviting spring environment. No ranger station exists at the park entrance; visitors utilize a self-service kiosk for payment. It's crucial to arrive with all necessary gear, as air fills and equipment rentals are unavailable on-site. The concrete sidewalk leading to the spring's deck involves a bit of a climb on the way out, so consider your gear load. Be cautious when entering the water from the stairs. Furthermore, Troy Spring is susceptible to periodic flooding from the Suwannee River, which can close the park, though this occurs less frequently during summer. Always check the official park website for current conditions and closure notices before traveling.

Recommended Equipment

No verified equipment items yet.

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Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.

Recommended Dive Suit

The coming days appear slightly cooler according to the latest forecast. Cooler days are ahead; you might want a warmer option for later in the week. A hood or vest can noticeably improve warmth during longer dives.

Thermal protection such as drysuit (strongly recommended) is commonly used in similar temperatures. Consider warmer surface protection (like a boat coat) due to brisk winds. Strong cold advisory: dress warmly immediately after exiting the water.

Current dive conditions indicate that water temperatures around Troy are sitting at roughly 11°C (52°F). Surface air temperatures are resting at 11°C (51°F).

Conditions last reviewed: 12:00 using the latest environmental data.

Dive Logistics & Preparation

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Hyperbaric Chamber

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Entry Requirements

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Currency

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Nearest Airports

Nearest airports to help plan travel to this dive area.

✈️Atlantic City International AirportACY
37 km
✈️Philadelphia International AirportPHL
110 km
✈️Trenton Mercer AirportTTN
124 km

Marine Life at Troy

A vibrant freshwater ecosystem exists in Troy Spring's clear waters, revealed against a backdrop of limestone formations. Divers often observe a multitude of fish species, thriving within the spring's steady flow and abundant vegetation. These aquatic residents provide dynamic movement within the otherwise serene underwater landscape. Exploring the wreck of the Madison also provides opportunities to spot fish using the vessel's structure for shelter and foraging, adding an interactive element to the historical site.

Dive Centers Near Troy

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main attraction at Troy Spring?

The primary attraction is the sunken Confederate sidewheel paddle steamer Madison, a Civil War-era vessel resting at the bottom of the spring basin. Its historical significance and visible structure make it a compelling subject to explore.

What is the maximum depth at Troy Spring?

The main spring basin descends to a maximum depth of approximately 21 meters (70 feet). This depth can vary slightly depending on the water levels of the adjacent Suwannee River.

What is the water temperature like?

The water temperature at Troy Spring remains consistently around 22°C (72°F) throughout the year. This steady temperature provides comfortable diving conditions regardless of the season.

Is special certification required to dive here?

Yes, only certified open water divers are permitted to dive at Troy Spring. Proof of certification is required for entry to the dive areas.

Are dive lights or cave diving allowed?

No, cave systems within the spring are strictly off-limits to divers, and the use of dive lights is also prohibited. This policy is in place to protect both divers and the delicate spring ecosystem.

Are there facilities for air fills or gear rental?

No, Troy Spring State Park does not provide air fills or equipment rentals on site. Divers must bring all necessary gear with them for their visit.

Is Troy Spring susceptible to flooding?

Yes, Troy Spring is occasionally subject to flooding from the Suwannee River, which can lead to park closures. While less frequent in summer, it's advisable to check the park's official website for current status before visiting.

How clear is the water usually?

Visibility at Troy Spring is generally excellent, often exceeding 30 meters (100 feet). The clear, spring-fed water offers exceptional viewing of the wreck and surrounding environment.

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