Scuba Diving at Glasrud Reef

Diving atGlasrud Reef (United States)

Off the coast of Martin County, Florida, the Hailey Glasrud Artificial Reef now stands as a substantial deep-water habitat. This significant vessel, deployed upright, rests at a maximum depth of 57 m (188 ft). Its uppermost structure, including the main portion above the bridge, rises to 33.5 m (110 ft), presenting a challenging wreck for technical divers.

As evening covers Glasrud Reef, the local air temperature is measured at 24°C. The current wave height at the surface is recorded at 0.7m. These late-day readings characterize the surface conditions for the night.

Dive Site Coordinates

27.2116, -80.0043

Dive Site Overview

Initially named DM-One, the vessel began its operational life in Hamburg, Germany, in 1966. Spanning 225 feet (68.6 m), this ship served a lengthy career under various names, primarily transporting general and grain cargo across international waters.

Its journey to becoming an artificial reef started in October 2013, when the MCAC Artificial Reef Fund acquired it for transformation into the Hailey Glasrud Artificial Reef. On April 24, 2014, the controlled deployment occurred, meticulously managed and described by observers as a "picture perfect day." Careful planning ensured the ship settled precisely upright on the seabed, intentionally establishing a new "hotel for fish" and a complex ecological foundation.

Now positioned 8 miles off Martin County, Florida, it functions as a substantial underwater structure, offering a complex environment for diverse marine life. This endeavor stands as a testament to Florida's robust artificial reef program, actively enhancing marine ecosystems and bolstering coastal tourism through such projects.

A successful sinking has provided divers with an unparalleled opportunity to explore a significant piece of maritime history, repurposed for ecological benefit and offering intricate environments. It continues to evolve as a vibrant habitat, attracting a wide spectrum of marine species and contributing to local biodiversity.

Best Time to Dive

Planning a dive to Glasrud Reef typically yields the most favorable conditions from late spring through late summer. May, July, and August often present optimal dive scores due to calmer seas and pleasant air temperatures. During these months, average air temperatures range from 26.0°C (78.8°F) in May to 28.7°C (83.7°F) in August. Rainfall is also comparatively lower, with July averaging around 2.9 mm and August around 3.3 mm, reducing potential runoff that can impact visibility. While October experiences cooler air temperatures around 26.4°C (79.5°F), it also shows a higher average rainfall of 6.0 mm and increased wave heights, potentially affecting surface conditions and dive comfort. For the best experience, target the months with lower average wave heights and consistent warm air.

Jan: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Feb: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Mar: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Apr: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
May: GoodScore: 8/10
Jun: GoodScore: 7/10
Jul: GoodScore: 8/10
Aug: GoodScore: 7/10
Sep: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Oct: PoorScore: 4/10
Nov: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Dec: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
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Excellent
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Unsafe

Climate Historical Averages

Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.

Month
Air Temp
Max Waves
Wind Speed
Rain
January21°C1.2m36 km/h1.3 mm
February21°C1.2m33 km/h2.1 mm
March23°C1.2m34 km/h1.6 mm
April24°C1.1m33 km/h3.1 mm
May26°C0.8m28 km/h2.7 mm
June27°C0.7m29 km/h5.3 mm
July28°C0.5m25 km/h2.9 mm
August29°C0.8m27 km/h3.3 mm
September28°C1.1m26 km/h6.3 mm
October26°C1.6m35 km/h6.0 mm
November25°C1.3m32 km/h1.9 mm
December23°C1.4m35 km/h2.8 mm

Dive Experience & Conditions

Divers descending upon the Hailey Glasrud wreck will first encounter the uppermost structure above the bridge, beginning at a depth of 33.5 m (110 ft). Continuing deeper, the main deck level is situated at 52 m (171 ft), making this a site for advanced to technical divers. The vessel rests in an upright position, offering a clear outline for exploration. Due to its depth, the site can experience varying visibility and currents, depending on the day's conditions and recent weather patterns. Exploring the ship's massive hull provides a concrete and immersive experience, revealing its transformation from a cargo hauler to a vibrant marine habitat.

Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines

Diving the Hailey Glasrud wreck is strictly within the technical diver range due to its significant depth, with the deepest point resting at 57 m (188 ft). Divers planning to explore this site must possess the appropriate certifications and experience for deep and wreck diving environments. Adequate gas planning, decompression protocols, and redundant equipment are essential for a safe dive. Always dive within your training limits and with a buddy. Given the potential for currents and the inherent challenges of deep diving, proper dive planning and execution are paramount. Review current weather and sea conditions before any planned excursion.

Recommended Equipment

No verified equipment items yet.

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Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.

Recommended Dive Suit

Forecast trends indicate little change in overall diving conditions during the next few days.

Two divers in the same water temperature may experience very different comfort levels.

Many divers find that 3mm wetsuit offers the right level of insulation for conditions like these. The surrounding waters at Glasrud Reef are currently registering temperatures of roughly 26°C (78°F). Surface air temperatures are resting at 24°C (75°F).

Conditions last reviewed: 18:00 using the latest environmental data.

Dive Logistics & Preparation

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Hyperbaric Chamber

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Entry Requirements

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Currency

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Nearest Airports

Nearest airports to help plan travel to this dive area.

✈️Palm Beach International AirportPBI
59 km
✈️Vero Beach Regional AirportVRB
64 km
✈️Melbourne Orlando International AirportMLB
117 km

Marine Life at Glasrud Reef

Conversion of the DM-One into the Hailey Glasrud Artificial Reef has created an instant "hotel for fish" and a complex habitat on what was once a flat seabed. As divers navigate the massive hull, they may observe barracuda and jacks gliding past the structure, actively utilizing it for shelter and hunting grounds. This artificial reef supports a burgeoning ecosystem, attracting a diverse range of marine species that colonize the surfaces and find refuge within its framework. Increased marine life populations along the food chain contribute to the reef's dynamic underwater landscape.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum depth of the Hailey Glasrud Reef?

Hailey Glasrud rests at a maximum depth of 57 m (188 ft) on the seabed. This dive site is suitable for technical divers only.

When was the Hailey Glasrud deployed as an artificial reef?

Deployment of Hailey Glasrud as an artificial reef occurred on Thursday, April 24, 2014. It was a well-documented event, captured by multiple cameras.

What kind of vessel was the Hailey Glasrud originally?

Originally named DM-One, this 225-foot long vessel served as a general and grain cargo hauler, built in Hamburg, Germany, in 1966. Its operational life concluded before transforming into an artificial reef.

What are the shallowest points divers can access on the wreck?

Divers can access the main upper structure above the bridge, which sits at 33.5 m (110 ft). The deck level then lies deeper, at 52 m (171 ft) below the surface.

Why was the Hailey Glasrud sunk as an artificial reef?

Deployment aimed to enhance marine habitat and promote marine life populations in the area. Such projects also contribute to local tourism by attracting divers and fishermen, generating economic benefits.

Are there any specific marine life highlights at Glasrud Reef?

As an artificial reef, the Hailey Glasrud attracts various marine species. Divers commonly observe barracuda and jacks, which utilize the wreck for shelter and hunting. It functions as a complex ecosystem that supports a range of aquatic inhabitants.

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