Scuba Diving at Andrew Red Harris Reef

Diving atAndrew Red Harris Reef (United States)

The Andrew Red Harris Reef stands as a testament to habitat creation, deliberately built to foster flourishing marine ecosystems off Florida's coast. This extensive artificial reef system attracts a diverse array of fish, turtles, and invertebrate species, transforming barren sand plains into vibrant underwater nurseries. Its design provides vital shelter and feeding grounds, directly supporting the rich biodiversity that certified divers seek and helping to enhance the vitality of the local ocean environment.

Evening condition tracking at Andrew Red Harris Reef features an air temperature of 24.1°C. We have recorded wave heights measuring 0.76m during this period. These figures outline the environmental parameters currently present.

Dive Site Coordinates

26.9657, -80.0592

Dive Site Overview

Initiated in profound memory of Andrew Harris, a diver and angler fatally struck by a boat, the Andrew Red Harris Memorial Reef project began in 2015 to safeguard local ocean vitality. This ambitious undertaking, led by the Andrew "Red" Harris Foundation, now comprises multiple deployment phases, creating expansive artificial reef structures off northern Palm Beach County, specifically near Jupiter and Juno Beach.

Initial deployment involved 40 concrete reef modules, designed as Bahamian coral head replicas, at a depth of around 12 m (40 ft). Subsequent deployments, including the 'No Shoes Reef' component, significantly expanded the site, incorporating pyramids, blown-cement coral structures, and limestone boulders.

Deeper sections of these reef structures extend to approximately 18 m (59 ft) at the base, with peaks rising to about 13 m (43 ft) from the surface. Spanning over 550 m (1,800 ft) in length and 24 m (80 ft) wide, an engineered marine habitat aims to provide crucial new environments for marine life, offsetting pressure on natural reefs and enhancing the dive experience with its structural complexity and diverse inhabitants.

Best Time to Dive

Planning a dive at Andrew Red Harris Reef requires considering the seasonal shifts in weather conditions for optimal enjoyment. The months from May through August generally offer the most favorable conditions, with average air temperatures ranging from 26-28°C (79-82°F) and lower wave heights, typically below 0.9 m (3 ft). These summer months also report less wind, contributing to calmer seas and better visibility for divers. Conversely, October and December tend to present more moderate diving conditions, marked by higher average wave heights, sometimes exceeding 1.6 m (5 ft), and increased wind speeds, potentially impacting boat travel and surface comfort. Rainfall varies, with June through September showing higher averages around 5.6-8.7 mm (0.22-0.34 in), but these are often brief tropical showers that don't always disrupt dive plans significantly.

Jan: GoodScore: 7/10
Feb: GoodScore: 7/10
Mar: GoodScore: 7/10
Apr: GoodScore: 7/10
May: GoodScore: 8/10
Jun: GoodScore: 8/10
Jul: GoodScore: 8/10
Aug: GoodScore: 8/10
Sep: GoodScore: 7/10
Oct: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Nov: GoodScore: 7/10
Dec: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
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Excellent
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Unsafe

Climate Historical Averages

Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.

Month
Air Temp
Max Waves
Wind Speed
Rain
January19°C1.4m20 km/h1.2 mm
February20°C1.5m19 km/h2.1 mm
March22°C1.4m21 km/h2.2 mm
April24°C1.3m21 km/h2.8 mm
May26°C0.9m18 km/h2.7 mm
June27°C0.8m18 km/h7.8 mm
July28°C0.6m15 km/h5.6 mm
August28°C0.9m17 km/h6.2 mm
September27°C1.3m15 km/h8.7 mm
October25°C1.8m20 km/h6.2 mm
November23°C1.5m19 km/h2.1 mm
December21°C1.6m20 km/h2.1 mm

Dive Experience & Conditions

Entering the waters of Andrew Red Harris Reef reveals a carefully constructed underwater landscape, designed for recreational divers. The site features various artificial structures, including four-ton coral head replicas, pyramids, and stacked limestone boulders that form intricate caverns and ledges. Divers can explore these formations within a recreational depth range, typically finding the top of the structures around 13 m (43 ft) and the base extending to about 18 m (59 ft) or slightly deeper in some areas, with the first phase starting around 12 m (40 ft). Gulf Stream currents frequently interact with the reef, bringing in nutrient-rich waters and maintaining the environment's health. Conditions can vary, so checking local reports for current strength and visibility is prudent before a dive. The artificial nature of the reef means abundant structures offer many hiding spots for marine life.

Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines

Diving at Andrew Red Harris Reef requires mindful attention to both marine conditions and standard diving protocols. The presence of Gulf Stream currents means divers should be prepared for potential drift, necessitating careful buoyancy control and awareness of dive group positioning. Always stay within your certified depth limits; while sections are shallower, deeper parts extend to nearly 18 m (59 ft). Given the reef's origin story, awareness of surface boat traffic near access points is also crucial for safe entry and exit. Responsible diving practices, such as maintaining neutral buoyancy to avoid contact with the artificial structures and observing marine life without disturbance, help preserve this created habitat. Always dive with a buddy and ensure your equipment is well-maintained.

Recommended Equipment

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Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.

Recommended Dive Suit

Recent conditions suggest the water at Andrew Red Harris Reef remains near 26°C (78°F), offering typical conditions for the area. Surface air temperatures are resting at 24°C (75°F).

Forecast models indicate that diving conditions should remain largely unchanged.

In water temperatures like these, 3mm wetsuit typically offers sufficient warmth for most recreational dives. A hood or vest is suggested for sensitive divers due to surface winds. Some divers naturally tolerate cooler water better than others.

Conditions last reviewed: 18:00 using the latest environmental data.

Dive Logistics & Preparation

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Hyperbaric Chamber

Check local United States medical facilities.

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Entry Requirements

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Currency

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Nearest Airports

Nearest airports to help plan travel to this dive area.

✈️Palm Beach International AirportPBI
32 km
✈️Vero Beach Regional AirportVRB
84 km
✈️Fort Lauderdale Hollywood International AirportFLL
99 km

Marine Life at Andrew Red Harris Reef

The Andrew Red Harris Reef has swiftly become a thriving underwater sanctuary, providing a crucial home for numerous species. Over 75 kinds of fish now inhabit the structures, creating dynamic schools and a vibrant food web. Divers frequently encounter green sea turtles and loggerheads, often seen resting or utilizing the reef as a cleaning station. Dozens of sea plant species have colonized the modules, contributing to the ecosystem's foundation. Notably, corals are already returning, demonstrating the success of the artificial reef in promoting natural reef regeneration. Observing the diverse marine inhabitants interacting with the purposely placed structures is a key part of the experience.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary purpose of the Andrew Red Harris Reef?

Enhancing the marine environment by building artificial reef structures off South Florida is its primary purpose. It aims to create new habitats for marine life and relieve pressure on natural reefs.

How deep is the Andrew Red Harris Reef?

Reef modules are placed in varying depths, generally ranging from 9 to 27 m (30 to 90 ft). Initial deployment occurred at 12 m (40 ft), with some sections reaching about 18 m (59 ft) at the base.

Who created the Andrew Red Harris Reef?

Andrew "Red" Harris Foundation created the reef, established in memory of Andrew Harris, an avid diver and angler who passed away in 2014.

What types of structures make up the reef?

Artificial structures make up the reef, including 4-ton concrete coral head replicas, pyramids, blown-cement coral structures, and large limestone boulders stacked to create caverns.

Where is the reef located?

Andrew Red Harris Reef system is located off the coast of northern Palm Beach County, Florida, specifically offshore of Jupiter and Juno Beach.

What kind of marine life can I expect to see?

Over 75 species of fish, various sea plant species, and visiting turtles inhabit the reef. Corals also show signs of returning and growth on the modules.

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