Diving atTogo (France)
Togo presents an advanced wreck diving challenge off the coast of France. This site demands careful preparation and appropriate certification due to its significant depth. Divers typically engage with the foredeck around 47-48 meters (154-157 ft). Its vast size and compelling history make it a destination for experienced wreck enthusiasts. It's not a casual plunge; planning is key to fully appreciating this deep-water relic.
Evening condition tracking at Togo features an air temperature of 13.8°C. We have recorded wave heights measuring 0.3m during this period. These figures outline the environmental parameters currently present.
Dive Site Coordinates
43.1700, 6.5800
Key Dive Site Facts
Dive Site Overview
The wreck of Togo holds a compelling history, resting off the coast of Cavalaire after striking a mine on May 12, 1918. Originally built as a modern steel vessel in 1882 at Robert Thompson and Sons shipyard, it featured five watertight bulkheads and a double hull.
After several name changes, it became Togo in 1912, primarily transporting coal across the Mediterranean. The 76-meter (249 ft) long ship was cut in half by the mine, with its stern flowing immediately and the bow drifting approximately a hundred meters before settling on a sandy bottom. Richard Calmes, a biologist and diver, rediscovered the wreck 59 years later.
Today, its bow points towards Cavalaire beach, with substantial portions of the hull lying intact on a slightly sloping sandy expanse.
Best Time to Dive
Optimal diving conditions for Togo generally prevail from May through October. During these months, air temperatures are most favorable, ranging from an average of 17.7°C (64°F) in May to 25.9°C (79°F) in August, creating a more comfortable surface experience. Water temperatures in summer typically vary between 20°C and 26°C (68-79°F), dropping to 12°C to 16°C (54-61°F) during winter. Low average rainfall, particularly from June to August (0.14-0.65 mm), contributes to generally improved underwater visibility, which can range from 10 to 30 meters (33-98 ft). Mild currents and no reported surge usually characterize these periods, although wind speeds can reach up to 26 km/h (16 mph) in March.
Climate Historical Averages
Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.
Dive Experience & Conditions
Approaching Togo typically involves a descent into open blue water, as the foredeck appears around 47-48 meters (154-157 ft). This initial plunge is a key part of the experience, revealing the immense metal carcass as it materializes from the depths. The wreck itself lies flat on a sandy bottom, its bow strikingly intact and aimed towards the beach of Cavalaire. Divers can explore the front castle, dimly lit by four portholes, and peer into the empty holds that once carried coal, now only showing scattered remnants. Along its flanks, views of gorgonians add color to the structure, while two magnificent jas anchors remain prominently on the bow. Navigating the wreck requires mindful bottom time due to its considerable depth.
Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines
Diving the Togo wreck requires rigorous planning and adherence to advanced diving protocols due to its significant depth. Careful gas management and decompression planning are essential given the foredeck sits consistently around 47-48 meters. An important consideration for divers here is the presence of old fishing gear; while the site is tranquil, netting can occasionally snag, so situational awareness is crucial. Entry and exit strategies should be meticulously reviewed with your dive operator. Given the intermediate rating for general site access, divers venturing to the deeper sections should possess qualifications beyond standard recreational limits.
Recommended Equipment
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Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.
Recommended Dive Suit
For many recreational divers, 5-7mm wetsuit provides a practical level of insulation in these conditions. Consider warmer surface protection (like a boat coat) due to brisk winds. A thermal robe or jacket is recommended between dives. Divers who tend to get cold easily may prefer slightly thicker exposure protection.
Conditions at Togo currently place the water temperature near 17°C (63°F). Surface air temperatures are resting at 14°C (57°F).
Temperatures look set to gradually increase over the next several days. A warming trend is expected over the next few days.
Conditions last reviewed: 18:00 using the latest environmental data.
Dive Logistics & Preparation
Hyperbaric Chamber
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Entry Requirements
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Currency
EUR
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Marine Life at Togo
Beneath the surface, Togo supports a notably rich variety of marine life, thriving amidst the historic wreck and surrounding rocky formations. Divers frequently encounter schools of groupers, often seen sheltering within the structural remnants of the ship. Dentis and sea bream are also commonly observed patrolling the site. Delicate red gorgonians adorn parts of the wreck's superstructures and flanks, creating colorful patches against the metal. The combination of the artificial reef and nearby sandy bottom provides diverse habitats, attracting both pelagic and benthic species to this deep-water environment.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum depth of the Togo wreck?
The Togo wreck's foredeck rests at approximately 47-48 meters. Below the bow, the sandy bottom slopes about 8 meters deeper.
What kind of ship was the Togo?
Togo was a modern steel steam and sail ship, originally built in 1882. It measured 76 meters long and had a tonnage of 1,640 tons, primarily used for transporting coal.
When did the Togo sink?
Striking a 150 kg mine laid by the German submarine UC 35, the Togo sank on May 12, 1918. The impact broke the ship in half, leading to its immediate descent.
What kind of marine life can be seen at Togo?
The wreck is home to diverse marine life, including groupers, dentis, and sea bream. Red gorgonians also grow on the wreck's structures, adding vibrant color.
What are the typical water temperatures at Togo?
During the summer months, water temperatures typically range from 20-26°C (68-79°F). In winter, temperatures are cooler, generally between 12-16°C (54-61°F).
Is the Togo wreck suitable for all divers?
The Togo wreck is considered an advanced dive due to its depth. Divers planning to explore the main wreck should possess certifications and experience suitable for deep and potentially technical diving.
Are there any notable features to explore on the wreck?
Divers can explore the intact bow, including its front castle and two magnificent jas anchors. The wreck also features open hatches leading to empty coal holds, a huge winch, and remnants of the galley and engine room.
How is visibility typically at the site?
Visibility at Togo is generally good, varying between 10 to 30 meters depending on conditions. The site experiences mild currents and typically no surge.
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