Diving atGordon Reef - Straits of Tiran (Egypt)
Gordon Reef, the southernmost reef in the Straits of Tiran, is distinctly marked by the conspicuous wreck of the Panamanian cargo ship Loullia, which ran aground in 1981. This reef structure features sandy moorings across its southern, eastern, and western flanks, typically found at depths ranging from 2 to 10 m (7 to 33 ft). It stands as a prominent topographical feature in the area.
As evening covers Gordon Reef - Straits of Tiran, the local air temperature is measured at 26.6°C. The current wave height at the surface is recorded at 0.62m. These late-day readings characterize the surface conditions for the night.
Dive Site Coordinates
27.9867, 34.4521
Key Dive Site Facts
Dive Site Overview
Diving at Gordon Reef often commences with an immersive drift, carried by the prevailing currents that characterize the Straits of Tiran. This dive site, part of a larger system of reefs and walls, provides a dynamic experience, allowing divers to explore its structure.
The wreck of the Loullia serves as a visible surface landmark, guiding navigation to the reef's submerged components. Divers can explore a substantial drop-off on the southern side, beginning at 25 to 30 m (82 to 98 ft) and descending further to 50 m (164 ft), with average depths across the Straits' sites ranging from 27 to 62 m (89 to 203 ft). Water temperatures vary from 20 to 30°C (68 to 86°F), while air temperatures generally range between 21 and 38°C (70 and 100°F).
Currents in this area are typically between 1 and 4 knots, influencing the drift trajectory and adding an element of excitement to the dive.
Best Time to Dive
To experience Gordon Reef under optimal conditions, divers often favor the shoulder seasons, spanning from March to May and again from September to November. During these periods, the water is generally warm, and visibility tends to be good, with fewer crowds compared to peak times. November and December, for instance, show excellent dive scores, with average air temperatures around 25°C (77°F) and 21°C (70°F) respectively, and minimal rainfall. Conversely, April, May, and September still offer good diving, despite higher wind speeds, which can lead to larger waves. Months like July and August, while having peak air temperatures averaging 33-34°C (91-93°F), maintain good dive scores, with reduced wave heights that can make surface conditions calmer. Rainfall is minimal throughout the year, with most months reporting no precipitation.
Climate Historical Averages
Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.
Dive Experience & Conditions
Upon entering the water at Gordon Reef, divers are typically met with strong currents characteristic of the Straits, necessitating a drift dive approach. Primary diving efforts often focus on the southern section, where the reef presents impressive coral formations and a dramatic drop-off. Divers will find its structure transitions from vibrant shallower sections, teeming with reef fish, into deeper walls, offering diverse environments for exploration. Water temperatures fluctuate seasonally, ranging from 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F), influencing thermal protection needs. Prevailing winds frequently contribute to moderate wave heights on the surface, averaging 0.4 to 0.6 m (1.3 to 2 ft) throughout the year. Wind speeds often register between 25 and 33 km/h (16 and 21 mph), shaping the dynamic underwater experience and surface conditions. Navigating these currents requires attentive buoyancy control.
Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines
Diving Gordon Reef demands careful planning due to the consistent currents, which can range from 1 to 4 knots. Given its status as a frequent drift dive, maintaining strong buoyancy control and staying alert to the dive leader's signals are critical for safety. Boats provide access to the site, and understanding entry and exit procedures is important, especially when navigating these dynamic conditions. There is an unmanned lighthouse in the southwest and a ruin in the north; while not direct hazards, they highlight the exposed nature of this reef. Divers should always carry appropriate signaling devices and be prepared for potential changes in current strength.
Recommended Equipment
No verified equipment items yet.
Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.
Recommended Dive Suit
With water temperatures around 24°C (76°F), many divers find a 3mm wetsuit provides comfortable protection.
Local conditions can vary slightly across different parts of the same dive site.
Weather projections show fairly stable environmental conditions ahead.
Conditions last reviewed: 18:00 using the latest environmental data.
Dive Logistics & Preparation
Hyperbaric Chamber
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Entry Requirements
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Currency
EGP
Nearest Airports
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Marine Life at Gordon Reef - Straits of Tiran
Gordon Reef, with its impressive coral formations, provides a habitat for a diverse array of marine life typical of the Straits of Tiran. Divers frequently encounter various fishes, including lionfish, groupers, tuna, angelfish, butterflyfish, parrotfish, triggerfish, pufferfish, and wrasse. Barracudas are common residents, and rays, such as eagle rays, may be sighted. Occasional encounters with sharks and turtles are also possible. Additionally, the reef hosts molluscs, clams, pipefish, nudibranchs, seahorses, and lizardfish, adding to the smaller, intricate life found amongst the corals.
Tuna
Pipefish
Pufferfish
Shark
Lizardfish
Butterflyfish
Barracuda
Eagle Ray
Triggerfish
Grouper
Angelfish
Wrasse
Parrotfish
Clam
Nudibranch
Seahorse
Lionfish
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Gordon Reef known for?
Gordon Reef is identifiable by the wreck of the Panamanian cargo ship Loullia, which has rested on its northern edge since 1981. It is also well-regarded for its impressive coral formations and position as the southernmost reef in the Straits of Tiran.
What kind of diving can I expect at Gordon Reef?
You can expect a drift dive experience at Gordon Reef, as strong currents are common. The site features a reef structure, walls, and deep drop-offs. Dives typically explore the southern section with its coral gardens.
When is the best time to dive Gordon Reef?
The best times for diving are generally the shoulder seasons, from March to May and September to November. These periods offer warm water temperatures and good visibility, often with fewer crowds. November and December often show excellent dive scores.
What depths are common at Gordon Reef?
Diving is mostly in the southern part of Gordon Reef, where the drop-off begins between 25 and 30 m (82 to 98 ft) and then extends to 50 m (164 ft). Sandy moorings can be found in shallower sections, from 2 to 10 m (7 to 33 ft).
What marine life might I see?
The reef is home to many fish species like lionfish, groupers, tuna, barracuda, angelfish, and parrotfish. You might also spot rays, turtles, and occasional sharks. Smaller creatures such as nudibranchs and pipefish are also present.
Are there strong currents at Gordon Reef?
Yes, currents in the Straits of Tiran, including Gordon Reef, typically range from 1 to 4 knots. Divers should be prepared for drift diving conditions and maintain good buoyancy control.
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