Scuba Diving at Karwela Y Cominoland, Xatt Lahmar, Gozo

Diving atKarwela Y Cominoland, Xatt Lahmar, Gozo (Malta)

Karwela and Cominoland, off Xatt l-Aħmar, Gozo, present a dual-wreck technical profile ideal for advanced divers. MV Karwela, a 50m (164 ft) passenger ferry, rests at a maximum depth of 42 m (138 ft). Its upper deck is around 30m. Adjacent, MV Cominoland, approximately 35m (115 ft) long, extends slightly deeper, reaching about 45m. Both were intentionally scuttled in 2006, creating an artificial reef complex.

Tonight's objective overview for Karwela Y Cominoland, Xatt Lahmar, Gozo shows an air temperature of 17.2°C. The measured surface conditions include wave heights around 0.4m. This environmental data is logged for the close of the day.

Dive Site Coordinates

36.0169, 14.2858

Key Dive Site Facts

Max Depth38m / 124ft
Entry TypeShore
Water Typesalt
Dive TypesWreck

Dive Site Overview

Exploring two intentionally scuttled ferries lying in close proximity, these Gozo wrecks create an expansive artificial reef environment. Both the MV Karwela and MV Cominoland became underwater attractions after scuttling in August 2006.

Divers primarily visit MV Karwela, known for its remarkably intact structure and the iconic grand staircase, accessible for those with appropriate wreck diving training. This prominent internal feature provides captivating photographic opportunities and a unique sense of exploration within the former passenger vessel. Just 60-70 meters (197-230 ft) away from the entry point, and about 60 meters east of the Karwela, MV Cominoland expands the dive experience.

Sitting upright, Cominoland presents multiple penetration points cut prior to scuttling. While both wrecks are approachable from shore, the challenging rocky entry at Xatt l-Aħmar often makes a boat dive a more comfortable option for divers focusing on extensive bottom time.

A top destination for deep and immersive wreck exploration in the Mediterranean, the dual-wreck complex offers a compelling blend of structural integrity and accessibility for qualified individuals.

Best Time to Dive

For the most comfortable diving experience on the Karwela and Cominoland wrecks, planning a trip between May and October is ideal. During these months, air temperatures are significantly warmer, ranging from 18.8°C (66°F) in May to 26.3°C (80°F), making surface intervals more pleasant. Sea conditions also tend to be calmer, with average wave heights less than 1 meter and lower wind speeds. This calmness simplifies shore access at Xatt l-Aħmar, though the rocky entry still demands caution. Furthermore, rainfall is minimal during this period, ensuring clear visibility. While diving is possible year-round, winter months, from November to April, bring cooler air temperatures, higher winds, and increased wave action, which can make entries and exits more challenging and impact overall comfort.

Jan: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Feb: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Mar: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Apr: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
May: GoodScore: 7/10
Jun: GoodScore: 8/10
Jul: GoodScore: 8/10
Aug: GoodScore: 8/10
Sep: GoodScore: 8/10
Oct: GoodScore: 8/10
Nov: ModerateScore: 6/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Dec: ModerateScore: 5/10Note: Noticeable current or wind
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
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Moderate
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Unsafe

Climate Historical Averages

Monthly records compiled from satellite and marine observation nodes over the last 3 years. Data provided by Open-Meteo and MET Norway.

Month
Air Temp
Max Waves
Wind Speed
Rain
January16°C1.8m39 km/h3.0 mm
February15°C1.7m37 km/h1.8 mm
March16°C1.4m35 km/h1.1 mm
April16°C1.3m33 km/h0.7 mm
May19°C1.1m30 km/h1.2 mm
June23°C0.7m22 km/h0.1 mm
July26°C0.8m24 km/h0.0 mm
August26°C0.8m23 km/h0.2 mm
September25°C0.9m25 km/h1.1 mm
October23°C1.0m27 km/h0.8 mm
November20°C1.3m33 km/h2.4 mm
December17°C1.6m36 km/h2.8 mm

Dive Experience & Conditions

Descending towards the Karwela and Cominoland, divers encounter structures that convey a sense of a silent, submerged world. Wrecks typically sit in clear water, though visibility can vary with conditions and recent weather. Reaching the Karwela, its top deck becomes visible around 30 m (100 ft), gradually revealing its full 50-meter (164 ft) length as divers approach its maximum depth. Inside the Karwela, the famed grand staircase provides an atmospheric focal point, allowing carefully trained divers to explore its interior. Cominoland, adjacent and with two decks, also invites exploration, with penetrable sections offering interesting swim-throughs. Water temperatures vary depending on the season, usually feeling warmest between July and September, when averages hover around 22-27°C (72-81°F). Depths encountered necessitate mindful no-decompression limits and gas management.

Dive Difficulty & Safety Guidelines

Approaching the Karwela and Cominoland wrecks safely requires adherence to specific certifications and prudent planning. Due to the significant depths involved—with some areas reaching 45m (148ft)—a deep diving certification is mandatory for all divers. For those considering penetration, a Wreck Diver specialty or decompression diving certification is strongly recommended. Entry-level divers will find these sites unsuitable. Given the typical depths, divers should plan for conservative no-decompression limits or appropriate decompression stops. It's advisable to use Nitrox 28 for extended bottom times, if qualified. While shore entry is possible, the rocky shoreline at Xatt l-Aħmar can be demanding, so assess conditions carefully or consider boat access for added comfort and safety.

Recommended Equipment

No verified equipment items yet.

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Verified equipment recommendations for this dive site are being reviewed and may be added as additional source checks are completed.

Recommended Dive Suit

Experienced divers often bring flexible gear options.

The water around Karwela Y Cominoland, Xatt Lahmar, Gozo is currently holding at approximately 18°C (65°F), setting the tone for today's dives. Surface air temperatures are resting at 17°C (63°F). Divers who spend longer periods underwater often choose 5mm wetsuit.

Current forecasts indicate relatively stable conditions for the coming days.

Conditions last reviewed: 18:00 using the latest environmental data.

Dive Logistics & Preparation

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Hyperbaric Chamber

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Entry Requirements

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Currency

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Nearest Airports

Nearest airports to help plan travel to this dive area.

✈️Malta International AirportMLA
27 km
✈️Comiso AirportCIY
112 km
✈️Lampedusa AirportLMP
161 km

Marine Life at Karwela Y Cominoland, Xatt Lahmar, Gozo

Deliberately scuttled, Karwela and Cominoland wrecks function as artificial habitats, supporting marine life that has colonized their structures. Divers observing the underwater landscape can find various fish species, including resident moray eels and sargus, which often shelter within the wrecks' compartments. Occasional sightings of barracuda have been reported patrolling the perimeter. Beyond larger inhabitants, the wrecks are gradually becoming adorned with tube worms and other colorful invertebrates, adding texture and biological interest to metal surfaces. These organisms contribute to the wrecks' transformation into vibrant, living reefs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum depth of the MV Karwela wreck?

The MV Karwela wreck reaches a maximum depth of approximately 42 m (138 ft). Its top deck begins around 30 m (100 ft), making it a significant deep dive.

Is penetration allowed on the Karwela and Cominoland wrecks?

Yes, both wrecks have been prepared for safe penetration. However, due to the depths and interior environment, it's recommended only for divers with specific wreck diving training and experience.

What certifications are needed to dive these wrecks?

A deep diving certification is required for the depths encountered at these sites. For wreck penetration, a Wreck Diver specialty or decompression diving certification is highly advisable.

How are the MV Karwela and MV Cominoland accessed?

They are primarily accessed from shore at Xatt l-Aħmar, though the rocky entry can be challenging. Boat dives are also a common and often preferred option for convenience.

Are there other wrecks nearby?

Yes, the Xatt l-Aħmar area is home to several other wrecks. The MV Xlendi and MT Hephaestus wrecks are also located nearby, offering additional exploration opportunities.

What is the iconic feature of the MV Karwela?

The grand staircase inside the MV Karwela is its most iconic feature. It's a visually striking element that provides excellent opportunities for underwater photography.

Can beginners dive these sites?

No, these sites are not suitable for beginner divers. Their significant depths and the technical nature of wreck diving demand advanced training and experience.

What kind of marine life can be seen here?

While exploring the wrecks, divers may encounter moray eels, sargus, and sometimes barracuda. The structures are also home to tube worms and various colorful invertebrates.

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